Keywords
Legal Protection
Indonesia
TRIPS Agreement
Innovation
How to Cite
Abstract
This research explores the legal framework governing trade secret protection in Indonesia, aligning with international standards set by the TRIPS Agreement of the WTO. Utilizing normative legal research and legislative analysis, the study evaluates the effectiveness of Law No. 30 of 2000 on Trade Secrets in providing crucial legal safeguards for economically valuable confidential information. The dispute resolution process for trade secret violations in Indonesia involves legal steps such as violation identification, evidence collection, mediation, arbitration, and civil proceedings, culminating in court decisions determining compensation and, if necessary, criminal penalties. The study finds that Indonesia's trade secret laws significantly impact innovation, trade, and investment, playing a vital role in international dispute resolution and providing robust rights to trade secret owners.
Highlights:
- The study evaluates the effectiveness of Indonesia's Law No. 30 of 2000 in aligning with international standards for trade secret protection, specifically those outlined in the TRIPS Agreement of the WTO.
- The research outlines the comprehensive dispute resolution process in Indonesia for trade secret violations, encompassing identification, evidence collection, and legal proceedings, with court decisions determining compensatory measures and potential criminal penalties.
- Findings underscore the substantial impact of trade secret protection on fostering innovation, facilitating trade, and attracting investments in Indonesia, while playing a pivotal role in international dispute resolution mechanisms.
Keywords: Trade Secrets, Legal Protection, Indonesia, TRIPS Agreement, Innovation
References
S. Yanuarsi, "Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemilik Rahasia Dagang Yang Bersifat Komersil," Solusi, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 122–131, May 2019, doi: 10.36546/solusi.v17i2.146.
E. V. Setyoningsih, "Implementasi Ratifikasi Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Right (Trips Agreement) terhadap Politik Hukum di Indonesia," J. Penegakan Huk. dan Keadilan, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 117–129, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.18196/jphk.v2i2.11749.
H. Margono, Pemasaran Strategik: Membangun Strategi Pemasaran di Era Digital. Jakarta: PT. Insan Sempurna Mandiri, 2022.
N. Xia, "Intellectual property protection for traditional medical knowledge in China’s context: a round peg in a square hole?," Med. Law Rev., vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 358–390, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1093/medlaw/fwad006.
H. M. Haugen, "Does TRIPS (Agreement on Trade‐Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) prevent COVID‐19 vaccines as a global public good?," J. World Intellect. Prop., vol. 24, no. 3–4, pp. 195–220, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.1111/jwip.12187.
D. Susiani, Hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektual. Jember: CV. Pustaka Abadi, 2019.
Erlina, Penegakan Hukum Kekayaan Intelektual. Bandar Lampung: CV Anugrah Utama Raharja, 2013.
C. Ramadhan, F. Y. D. Siregar, and B. F. Wibowo, Buku Ajar Hak Kekayaan Intelektual. Medan: Universitas Medan Area Press, 2023.
A. Tanjung, Pelaksanaan Rahasia Dagang di Kawasan Industri Medan (Kim) I. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2017.
Irawaty, Perkembangan dan Perspektif Yuridis Rahasia Dagang sebagai Benda Jaminan Kredit. Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2008.
S. Nashkova, "Defining Trade Secrets in the United States: Past and Present Challenges – A Way Forward?," IIC - Int. Rev. Intellect. Prop. Compet. Law, vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 634–672, May 2023, doi: 10.1007/s40319-023-01310-1.
S. Semaun, "Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Rahasia Dagang," DIKTUM J. Syariah dan Huk., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 30–42, 2011.
K. Hidayah, Hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektual. Malang: Setara Press, 2017.
A. E. Gerungan, "Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Rahasia Dagang Ditinjau Dari Aspek Hukum Perdata Dan Pidana Di Indonesia," J. Huk. Unsrat, vol. 22, no. 5, 2016.
R. Masinambow, "Sanksi Pidana Rahasia Dagang Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2000 Tentang Rahasia Dagang," Lex Crim., vol. IX, no. 4, 2020.
A. Setiawan, D. Sulistianingsih, and R. F. Kusumaningtyas, "Eksistensi Pendaftaran Rahasia Dagang Dan Implementasi Perlindungannya (Studi Di Kanwil Kemenkumham Jawa Tengah)," Law Justice, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 73–81, Jan. 2019, doi: 10.23917/laj.v3i2.7123.
C. A. Arfi, N. Mohede, and K. C. Pontoh, "Perlindungan Terhadap Kepemilikan Rahasia Dagang Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2000 Tentang Rahasia Dagang," Lex Priv., vol. 9, no. 6, p. 73, 2021.
F. Nelsa and U. Hasanah, "Penyelesaian Sengketa Rahasia Dagang Di Indonesia Ditinjau," Al’ Adl J. Huk., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 287–306, 2023.
F. Farida, "Kedudukan Mediasi Bagi Para Pihak Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Pertanahan Untuk Menjamin Kepastian Hukum Ditinjau Dari Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2008 Tentang Prosedur Mediasi Di Pengadilan," PROGRESIF J. Huk., vol. 10, no. 1, Aug. 2018, doi: 10.33019/progresif.v10i1.184.
O. Millytia and F. Gabriela, "Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Rahasia Perusahaan Dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Bisnis Di Indonesia 1 Oleh: Millytia Fabiola Gabriela Salmon 2," Lex Priv., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 88–98, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://www.hukumonline.com/klinik/detail/lt4feadb762
P. Pradnyawati and I. N. Laba, "Tinjauan Yuridis Mengenai Perlawanan Pihak Ketiga (Derden Verzet) Terhadap Putusan Verstek," Wicaksana J. Lingkung. dan Pembang., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 25–33, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://www.ejournal.warmadewa.ac.id/index.php/wicaksana/article/view/698
D. Asimah, "To Overcome The Constraints Of Proof In The Application Of Electronic Evidence," J. Huk. Peratun, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 97–110, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.25216/peratun.322020.97-110.
H. Nursadi, Sistem Hukum Indonesia. Jakarta: Universitas Terbuka, 2012. [Online]. Available: https://jdih.situbondokab.go.id/barang/buku/30. Sistem Hukum Indonesia by Harsanto Nursadi (z-lib.org).pdf
R. Yulia, "Mengkaji Kembali Posisi Korban Kejahatan Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana," Mimb. Huk. - Fak. Huk. Univ. Gadjah Mada, vol. 28, no. 1, p. 33, Feb. 2016, doi: 10.22146/jmh.15858.
P. Harahap, "Eksekutabilitas Putusan Arbitrase Oleh Lembaga Peradilan / The Executability Of Arbitration Award By Judicial Institutions," J. Huk. dan Peradil., vol. 7, no. 1, p. 127, Mar. 2018, doi: 10.25216/jhp.7.1.2018.127-150.
N. D. RIzkia and H. Fardiansyah, Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Suatu Pengantar. Bandung: Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung, 2022.
D. F. D. Sitanggang, "Posisi, Tantangan, Dan Prospek Bagi Indonesia Dalam Sistem Penyelesaian Sengketa Wto," Verit. Justitia, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 92, 2017, doi: 10.25123/vej.2526.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.