Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins
<div id="journalDescription">Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies (IJINS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning new innovation on all aspects. IJINS is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.</div>en-US<p>Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.</p> <p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="http://ojs.umsida.ac.id/public/site/images/tanzilmultazam/88x311.png" alt=""></a></p>jurnal@umsida.ac.id (Mochammad Tanzil Multazam)editor@umsida.ac.id (Pengembangan Publikasi Ilmiah)Wed, 13 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000OJS 3.1.2.1http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss60Technology of Forming Roof Top Flowers: Basic Principles
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1005
<p>This scientific article rigorously investigates the formation of rooftop flowers, addressing key factors such as climate characteristics, construction requirements, rules, and drainage considerations. Employing a scientific and theoretical approach, the study delves into the technological aspects, including the filter layer and other relevant techniques. The goals encompass understanding the intricate relationship between rooftop vegetation and environmental factors. The research employs systematic methods to explore the theoretical underpinnings and practical implications of rooftop flower construction. Results highlight the significance of meticulous design, robust roof structures, efficient irrigation, suitable plant selection, and sustainable practices. The concluding remarks underscore the importance of these findings in enhancing both the aesthetic appeal and functionality of green rooftops, providing valuable insights for global researchers and practitioners in related fields.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><em>Innovative Design:</em> Meticulous design principles play a pivotal role in achieving visually appealing and environmentally beneficial rooftop flower formations.</p> </li> <li> <p><em>Climate-Responsive Construction:</em> The study emphasizes the significance of constructing rooftop gardens resilient to diverse climatic conditions, ensuring long-term viability and adaptability.</p> </li> <li> <p><em>Effective Drainage Management:</em> Successful implementation relies on optimized drainage systems, preventing water stagnation and safeguarding both the rooftop structure and the underlying environment.</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong> Irrigation, Drainage, Rooftop Flowers, Green Roof Technology, Sustainable Urban Design</p>Karimov
Copyright (c) 2023 Karimov
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1005Tue, 26 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000Digitization of Precipitation
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1006
<p>In addressing the challenges posed by outdated and insufficiently documented urban drainage, irrigation, and storm systems, this study aims to revolutionize urban infrastructure through digitalization. Leveraging insights from 25 invited experts representing various organizations, including highway committees, city administration, and city improvement departments, the research focuses on the city of Tashkent. Employing geodesic methodologies, the team meticulously documented the locations and conditions of underground facilities, utilizing city maps and visual aids provided by specialists. The resulting digital database, curated by geodesists, identifies responsible personnel, object types, and areas requiring attention. This innovative initiative not only fills crucial knowledge gaps but also lays the foundation for enhanced maintenance strategies and resource optimization, offering a paradigm shift in urban planning and management.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p>Comprehensive Digital Mapping: The study employs advanced geodesic techniques to create a detailed digital map of aging drainage, irrigation, and storm systems, offering a comprehensive overview of their current conditions.</p> </li> <li> <p>Knowledge Integration from Diverse Experts: Gathering insights from 25 experts across various organizations, the research consolidates valuable information on underground facilities, enabling a holistic understanding of the urban infrastructure challenges.</p> </li> <li> <p>Strategic Resource Optimization: The resulting digital database not only identifies critical maintenance areas but also assigns responsibility, paving the way for strategic resource allocation and efficient urban infrastructure management.</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keyword: </strong>Urban Infrastructure, Digitalization, Drainage Systems, Geodesic Mapping, Resource Optimization</p>Dilnoza Obidova, Dinora Hamdamova, Nodir Norboyev
Copyright (c) 2023 Dilnoza Obidova, Dinora Hamdamova, Nodir Norboyev
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1006Wed, 27 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000Optimizing Cardioplegic Solutions: A Focus on Pharmaco-Cold Strategies
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1034
<p>This study investigates the impact of crystalloid cardioplegic solutions (CCS) on electrophysiological mechanisms and the contractile system during the diastolic phase. Extracellular solutions, categorized by ion concentration, demonstrate efficacy in inducing cardiac arrest through moderately elevated potassium or potassium-magnesium combinations, aligning with normal or slightly reduced sodium and calcium levels. Notably, the ease of equilibration with myocardial tissue enhances the protective effect, correlating with infusion volume and duration of action. However, drawbacks such as low buffering capacity and the need for reinfusion after 15-20 minutes are identified. This research sheds light on the dynamic relationship between solution composition, duration of action, and protective efficacy, providing valuable insights for refining cardioplegic protocols in cardiac surgeries.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p>Intracellular vs. Extracellular Impact: Explore ion concentration's influence on crystalloid cardioplegic solutions, emphasizing the choice between intracellular and extracellular formulations.</p> </li> <li> <p>Equilibration Dynamics: Investigate the direct correlation between infusion volume, duration of action, and the protective effect, emphasizing equilibration with myocardial tissue.</p> </li> <li> <p>Refining Cardioplegic Protocols: Identify limitations like low buffering capacity, necessitating reinfusion, and offer insights into strategies for enhancing cardioplegic protocols in cardiac surgeries.</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Cardioplegia, Intracellular Solutions, Calcium paradox, Protective Efficacy, Cellular Metabolism</p>Shamratov Shokir Zokirovich, Yusupov Anvar Sabirovich, Saidov Maksud Arifovich
Copyright (c) 2024 Shamratov Shokir Zokirovich, Yusupov Anvar Sabirovich, Saidov Maksud Arifovich
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1034Sat, 27 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000Strategy For Increasing The Productivity Of PT. Intidi With Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) Method
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1048
<p>PT. INTIDI is an industry engaged in the manufacture of concrete, the superior product is the u-ditch type. The casting process for making u-dich requires machine and manual handling by the workforce so that in the production process there are still facilities that can reduce labor productivity. The method used to increase labor productivity is Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM). The ISM method was chosen because this method is simple and easy to understand and this method is used for the most important elements that must be addressed. Based on this research, the key element variable of leadership commitment is included in level 1, which means that this variable is the key or most important variable that must be addressed first and these results can increase labor productivity.</p> <p><strong>Highlights :</strong></p> <ul class="list-outside list-decimal marker:font-mono marker:text-sm pl-11"> <li><span class="">Leadership Commitment</span><span class=""> as the key element variable in increasing labor productivity through ISM.</span></li> <li><span class="">The simplicity and ease of understanding</span><span class=""> of ISM make it suitable for addressing critical aspects of U-Ditch concrete production.</span></li> <li><span class="">Focusing on the most important variables</span><span class="">, such as leadership commitment, helps improve overall efficiency and effectiveness in the manufacturing process.</span></li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords - </strong>Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM), Increased Productivity, key element</p>Muhammad Faizal Alfaini Ramadhany, Hana Catur Wahyuni
Copyright (c) 2024 Muhammad Faizal Alfaini Ramadhany, Hana Catur Wahyuni
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1048Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000Revitalizing Old Facades: Innovations in Facade System Installation and Preservation
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1061
<p>This article presents a novel approach to enhancing the aesthetic appeal and longevity of old building facades through the installation of a new facade system. The study aims to improve the appearance of buildings while safeguarding the integrity of existing facades and mitigating various associated challenges. The methodology involves a detailed analysis of the old facade's condition, selection of appropriate materials and technologies for the new system, and implementation strategies for seamless integration. Results indicate significant improvements in building aesthetics, increased durability, and reduced maintenance costs. The implications of this research extend to urban planning, heritage preservation, and sustainable architectural practices, offering valuable insights for architects, engineers, and policymakers globally.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Facade renovation enhances building aesthetics and preserves historical architecture.</li> <li>Innovative materials and technologies ensure long-term sustainability and reduce maintenance costs.</li> <li>Global impact: Research findings inform urban development practices, emphasizing heritage preservation and sustainable building strategies.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Facade System, Building Renovation, Modernization</p>Tojiboev Ulugbek, Kamilova Marjona
Copyright (c) 2024 Tojiboev Ulugbek, Kamilova Marjona
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1061Wed, 31 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000Application Design: Integration of Qris E-Wallet Cryptocurrency Using Prototype Method
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/997
<p>This research endeavors to contribute to the rapidly evolving landscape of technology-driven payment systems, with a focus on Indonesia. The primary objective is to design and develop a mobile application for a cryptocurrency digital wallet integrated with Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS). The methodology involves utilizing Webservice for seamless implementation and Android Studio Framework for efficient mobile application development. The results showcase the successful creation of a mobile application that enables cryptocurrency owners to convert virtual assets into Indonesian Rupiah for various transactions, including purchasing mobile credits, electricity tokens, travel tickets, and other payments. The evaluation underscores the feasibility and practicality of the proposed solution, emphasizing the potential for increased ease, speed, and efficiency in transaction processing. This research opens avenues for further exploration and implementation of cryptocurrency-based payment systems, addressing the evolving needs of the digital economy in Indonesia and potentially serving as a model for global applications.<br><br><strong>Highlights :</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Seamless Implementation:</strong> The research successfully employs Webservice for the integration of a cryptocurrency digital wallet with QRIS, ensuring a smooth and efficient transaction process.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Android Studio Framework:</strong> The use of the Android Studio Framework demonstrates the applicability and versatility of established tools in developing a robust and user-friendly mobile application for cryptocurrency transactions.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Efficiency in Digital Transactions:</strong> The designed mobile application enables cryptocurrency owners to convert virtual assets to Indonesian Rupiah, enhancing transaction speed, ease, and overall efficiency in various financial interactionKeywords: Cryptocurrency, E-Wallet, QRIS Integration, Mobile Application, Digital Transactions.</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords :</strong> Cryptocurrency, E-Wallet, QRIS Integration, Mobile Application, Digital Transactions.</p>Istian Kriya Almanfaluti, Niken Amelia Putri , Muhammad Saddam Navaro
Copyright (c) 2023 Istian Kriya Almanfaluti, Niken Amelia Putri , Muhammad Saddam Navaro
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/997Wed, 13 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000Investigation of the Cross Section of the Pile Foundation on the Combined Effect of Calculated Stresses on the Resistance of Materials.
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1008
<p>This study investigates the cross-sectional behavior of pile foundations under the simultaneous influence of bending moments, transverse and longitudinal forces, assessing calculated stresses in accordance with material resistance. The goals involve determining non-central compression or elongation in pile foundations due to the combined effects to evaluate cross-sectional resistance. Employing analytical methods, the study presents results revealing the intricate interplay of these forces on the foundation's behavior. The implication of this research lies in enhancing the understanding of pile foundation response to complex loading conditions, providing valuable insights for optimizing foundation design in diverse geotechnical contexts. <br><br><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p>Integrated Analysis: Comprehensive investigation of pile foundations, considering the combined effects of bending moments, transverse and longitudinal forces, offering insights into their holistic behavior.</p> </li> <li> <p>Material Resistance Assessment: Evaluation of calculated stresses in pile foundations, determining non-central compression or elongation, contributing to a refined understanding of cross-sectional resistance.</p> </li> <li> <p>Optimization Implications: Implications for geotechnical engineering, providing valuable insights for optimizing pile foundation design under diverse loading conditions, with potential applications in real-world structural projects.</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Pile foundations, Combined loading, Cross-sectional behavior, Material resistance, Geotechnical engineering.</p>Ismatova Dilfuza Maxmudovna , Xaydarova Kamola Xakimovna
Copyright (c) 2023 Ismatova Dilfuza Maxmudovna , Xaydarova Kamola Xakimovna
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1008Wed, 27 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000Chemical Castration in Indonesian Criminal Law: Human Rights Perspective
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/991
<p>This study delves into the controversial practice of chemical castration for sexual offenders against children within Indonesian criminal law, examining it through a human rights lens. Adopting a normative legal method, the research incorporates legislative and conceptual analysis with data sourced from primary and secondary legal materials. The study reveals a stark incongruity between chemical castration and rehabilitation goals of the penal system, highlighting its inhumane nature and violation of human dignity. Furthermore, the research discusses the additional sanction of electronic detection devices, scrutinizing its infringement on privacy rights and inconsistency with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). This study underscores the critical need for a penal system that respects human rights while addressing sexual violence against children, calling for a shift from punitive to rehabilitative approaches.<br><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Chemical castration in Indonesia's penal system conflicts with rehabilitation goals and human rights principles, being inhumane and degrading.</li> <li>The additional use of electronic detection devices infringes on perpetrators' privacy rights and contradicts international human rights conventions.</li> <li>The study advocates for a penal system that balances the need for justice in cases of sexual violence against children with respect for human rights and dignity.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Human Rights, Chemical Castration, Indonesian Law, Sexual Violence, Penal System</p>Sri Dewi Rahayu Kusumawati, Gatoet Poernomo
Copyright (c) 2024 Sri Dewi Rahayu Kusumawati, Gatoet Poernomo
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/991Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000The Role of Justice Collaborators in Narcotics Crime Prosecution
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/987
<p>This article examines the significance of Justice Collaborators in the legal process, particularly in narcotics cases. With the evolution of crime, especially organized narcotics crime, the introduction of Justice Collaborators has become a pivotal component in the criminal justice system. This study explores the concept of Justice Collaborators, their roles, legal protections, and the impact of their participation in legal proceedings. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the research analyzes various legal documents, court decisions, and statutory provisions related to Justice Collaborators in Indonesia. The findings indicate that Justice Collaborators play a crucial role in unveiling complex criminal activities and assisting law enforcement in investigation and prosecution. The study also highlights the legal and physical protections offered to these individuals, emphasizing their importance in dismantling organized crime networks. The implications of these findings suggest a need for further refinement in legal provisions concerning the selection and protection of Justice Collaborators, ensuring their effective utilization in the judicial process.<br><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Justice Collaborators are instrumental in uncovering complex criminal activities, particularly in organized narcotics crime.</li> <li>The legal system provides both physical and legal protections to Justice Collaborators, ensuring their safety and cooperation.</li> <li>The involvement of Justice Collaborators necessitates ongoing refinement in legal provisions for their selection, protection, and use in legal processes.</li> </ol> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Justice Collaborators, Narcotics Crimes, Legal System, Organized Crime, Law Enforcement</p>Rizki Silaban, Gatoet Poernomo
Copyright (c) 2024 Rizki Silaban, Gatoet Poernomo
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/987Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000Abortion Indications According to Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1033
<p>This normative juridical research scrutinizes Indonesia's legal framework surrounding abortion, juxtaposing the criminalization of abortion with the nuanced provisions of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning health. The study focuses on Article 42, which permits abortion under specific indications such as fetal viability challenges and pregnancies resulting from rape. The primary legal materials are sourced from statutory regulations, with a supplementary examination of secondary legal materials. The research reveals the legal complexities surrounding abortion in Indonesia, shedding light on the delicate balance between criminal sanctions and legal protections. The implications of the findings extend to the broader discourse on reproductive rights and the evolving legal landscape.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p>Abortion Legislation in Indonesia: Balancing criminal sanctions and legal protections under Health Law Number 17 of 2023.</p> </li> <li> <p>Indications and Protections: Analyzing specific indications like fetal viability challenges and rape pregnancies, shaping women's reproductive rights.</p> </li> <li> <p>Normative Juridical Research: Utilizing primary and secondary legal materials to navigate the intricate legal landscape surrounding abortion in Indonesia.</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Abortion, Planning, Legal Protection</p>Rospita Adelina Siregar
Copyright (c) 2024 Rospita Adelina Siregar
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1033Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000The Legality of Rooftop Solar Power Generators Utilization to Fulfill Energy Need
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1035
<p>This legal writing examines the utilization of new and renewable energy as an environmentally friendly approach to electricity consumption. New and renewable energy (EBT) encompasses various primary sources such as solar (PLTS), geothermal (PLTP), water (PLTA), wind (PLTB), etc. To meet the high demand for electricity, harnessing energy from sunlight is explored as an alternative power generator. Utilizing buildings’ roofs for solar cell installation is a common practice. However, challenges arise including the initially high investment for purchasing solar cell components, batteries for energy storage, inverters, and installation costs. Despite these challenges, the monthly operational costs are minimal. The government, through Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia Number 26 of 2021 concerning rooftop solar power systems, supports the legal framework of this which is linked to the electricity grid held by the license holders for electricity supply for public purposes. Furthermore, rooftop solar power systems can be on-grid with the national electricity network (jaringan PLN) to meet energy needs when the installed capacity is below the electricity demand of the consumers. This writing employs a research method with a normative juridical approach by examining literature through a doctrinal perspective. The research results focus on the legality, requirements, and processes involved in the construction of rooftop solar power plants, detailing considerations across various factors before deciding to establish them, including the procedures, regulations, and agreements when integrating rooftop solar power systems into the national electricity network managed by the state electricity company.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p>High Initial Investment: Discusses the challenges related to the upfront costs of purchasing solar components, batteries, inverters, and installation despite minimal operational costs.</p> </li> <li> <p>Government Support: Emphasizes the role of government regulations, such as Regulation Number 26 of 2021, in supporting and providing a legal framework for rooftop solar power systems connected to the national electricity grid.</p> </li> <li> <p>Integration with National Grid: Highlights the on-grid capability of rooftop solar power systems, enabling them to supplement energy needs and aligning with the capacity of the national electricity network managed by the state electricity company (PLN).</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Legality, Solar Cell, New and Renewable Energy (EBT), On-Grid.</p>Febri Noor Hediati, Saiful Azim
Copyright (c) 2024 Febri Noor Hediati
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1035Wed, 10 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000The Legality of Digitalization of Marriage Dispensation in Religious Courts: A Legal Perspective
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1053
<p>The implementation of the Marriage Law in Indonesia has led to a notable surge in Marriage Dispensation requests, particularly observed at the Bondowoso Religious Court. This study aims to investigate the efficacy of the Marriage Dispensation Integration System (SIDIKA) application at the Bondowoso Religious Court through empirical juridical research methods. Analyzing data from 2019 to 2022, a significant reduction in Marriage Dispensation requests post-SIDIKA implementation is evident, with cases dropping from 299 in 2019 to 718 in 2022. This suggests a successful utilization of SIDIKA in streamlining dispensation processes. The implications underscore the potential for digitalization to enhance efficiency and accessibility in legal procedures concerning marriage dispensation, offering insights for broader adoption in similar contexts globally.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li>The surge in Marriage Dispensation requests post-Marriage Law enactment.</li> <li>Drastic reduction in Dispensation requests following SIDIKA implementation.</li> <li>Implications of digitalization for legal procedures and court efficiency.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>SIDIKA, Religious Court, Marriage Law</p>Atik Yuliana, Ishaq, Moh. Lutfi Nurcahyono
Copyright (c) 2024 Atik Yuliana, Ishaq, Moh. Lutfi Nurcahyono
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1053Thu, 07 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000Prosecutorial Power: Ending Prosecutions Through Restorative Justice Principles
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1037
<p>This data article delves into the evolving landscape of criminal law enforcement through the lens of prosecutors' authority to terminate prosecutions using restorative justice principles. Utilizing a normative research approach, it scrutinizes Attorney General Regulation Number 15 of 2020 on Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice alongside statutory regulations Number 11 of 2021 and the concept of restorative justice itself. The study reveals that prosecutors indeed possess the power to end prosecutions when cases are resolved outside the courtroom, as evidenced by the issuance of the Decree on Termination of Prosecution (SKPP). This approach, rooted in article 35 paragraph (1) letters c and J of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Law, signifies a delegation of authority from the Attorney General to the Public Prosecutor. These findings emphasize the compatibility of restorative justice practices with the fundamental objectives of criminal law enforcement.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Prosecutor's Authority: Prosecutors have the authority to discontinue prosecution based on restorative justice principles.</li> <li>Out-of-Court Settlement: SKPP is issued after out-of-court settlement of criminal cases through restorative justice mechanisms.</li> <li>Legal Basis: The legal basis for such action is the Indonesian Prosecutor Law Article 35 paragraph (1) letter c and J, which confirms the delegation of authority from the Attorney General to the Public Prosecutor.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Termination of Prosecution, Criminal, Restorative Justice</p>Faisol Faisol, Yandri Radhi Anadi
Copyright (c) 2024 Faisol Faisol, Yandri Radhi Anadi
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1037Thu, 25 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000Luminous Chromatics: Unveiling the Synergy of Light and Color in Visual Perception
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1007
<p>This scientific inquiry delves into the symbiotic relationship between light and color within the realm of design, elucidating their profound impact on visual perception. Employing a qualitative analysis of the interplay between these fundamental elements, our study reveals the unmistakable vibrancy and ubiquitous presence of light and color across all surfaces. The consistent presence of color not only illuminates but also augments the visibility of surrounding elements, thereby endowing a defining characteristic that facilitates color perception in the presence of light. Our findings underscore the intricate dynamics between light and color, opening avenues for further exploration in the nuanced field of visual aesthetics and design principles.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p>Harmony in Design: Investigates the interplay between light and color, emphasizing their harmonious integration in design aesthetics.</p> </li> <li> <p>Vibrant Visual Presence: Examines the unequivocal and vibrant manifestation of light and color across all surfaces, contributing to a visually compelling environment.</p> </li> <li> <p>Enhanced Visibility: Highlights the role of color in consistently illuminating and enhancing visibility, providing a crucial characteristic for color perception in the presence of light.</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Light, Color, Design, Visual Perception, Synergy</p>Muxamadiyev E.M, Xasanova X.B
Copyright (c) 2023 Muxamadiyev E.M, Xasanova X.B
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1007Wed, 27 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000Constructive Solutions of Foundations and Foundations of Buildings
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1042
<p>This study systematically examines various types of building foundations to elucidate their structural characteristics and performance. Through a comprehensive review and categorization, we identify key typologies including shallow foundations, deep foundations, and specialized variants such as mat foundations and pile foundations. Employing a combination of literature review and empirical analysis, we elucidate the distinct advantages and limitations of each foundation type in terms of load-bearing capacity, stability, and resilience against environmental factors. Results underscore the importance of selecting foundation types tailored to specific soil conditions, structural requirements, and geographical contexts, highlighting implications for enhancing building resilience, minimizing construction costs, and promoting sustainable urban development.</p> <p><strong>Highlights: </strong></p> <ul> <li>Various types of building foundations are systematically examined to elucidate their structural characteristics and performance.</li> <li>The study identifies key typologies including shallow foundations, deep foundations, and specialized variants such as mat and pile foundations.</li> <li>Results underscore the importance of selecting foundation types tailored to specific soil conditions, structural requirements, and geographical contexts for promoting sustainable urban development.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Building Foundation, Foundations, Types Foundation, Soil, Foundation Quality.</p>Egamberdiyeva Shakhnoza Abdurashidovna
Copyright (c) 2024 Egamberdiyeva Shakhnoza Abdurashidovna
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1042Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000Exploring Historical Traditions in Spatial Planning for Multi-Family Residential Buildings
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1060
<p>This study delves into the intricacies of spatial planning solutions for various types of residential and public buildings, highlighting a complex workflow in their design. Focusing on multi-family residential buildings, the research primarily considers economic factors during the design process. Specifically, it explores Uzbekistan's unique historical tradition in constructing residential buildings, offering insights into two distinct versions - national and European. Notably, these buildings predominantly feature separate courtyards. Through a comprehensive analysis of goals, methods, results, and implications, this study contributes valuable knowledge to the global discourse on architectural design and spatial planning.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li>The study explores the complexity of spatial planning solutions for residential and public buildings.</li> <li>Economic considerations play a crucial role in the design of multi-family residential buildings.</li> <li>Uzbekistan's historical tradition in residential construction reveals unique architectural features.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Planning Solutions, Residential Buildings, Architectural Design</p>Khudayberdiyev Keldiyar, Tashmatova Khosiyat
Copyright (c) 2024 Khudayberdiyev Keldiyar, Tashmatova Khosiyat
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/1060Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000The Consequence Of Investment Opportunity Set In Strengthening Investment Policy On Profitability In Indonesia
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/998
<p>This study investigates the empirical impact of investment policy components—investment cash flow, investment opportunity set (IOS), IOS strengthening investment policy, institutional ownership, and firm size—on the profitability of manufacturing companies that went public before 2015. Analyzing audited financial statements from 2015 to 2020, our results indicate that investment cash flows exhibit no significant influence on profitability. Conversely, the IOS demonstrates a positive effect, further strengthened by its interaction with investment cash flow. Institutional ownership emerges as a positive contributor, along with firm size, both positively impacting profitability. This underscores the crucial role of identifying strategic investment opportunities in enhancing corporate profitability. These findings provide valuable insights for firms seeking to optimize their investment policies and augment financial performance.</p> <p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p>Strategic Investment Opportunities: Emphasizes the pivotal role of identifying and leveraging investment opportunities to enhance corporate profitability.</p> </li> <li> <p>IOS Interaction and Strengthening: Highlights the positive impact of Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) on profitability, further strengthened by its interaction with investment cash flow.</p> </li> <li> <p>Institutional Ownership and Firm Size Influence: Underscores the positive influences of institutional ownership and firm size on corporate profitability, providing actionable insights for optimizing investment policies.</p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Investment Policy, Opportunity Set, Cash Flow, Institutional Ownership, Firm Size </p>Wihandaru Sotya Pamungkas
Copyright (c) 2024 Wihandaru Sotya Pamungkas
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/998Tue, 09 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000The Implementation of Tax Monitoring System in Local Tax Collection in Sidoarjo District
https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/964
<p>This article aims to explain and analyze the implementation of tax monitoring system to local tax collection in Sidoarjo Regency. The electronic collection of local taxes is a strategy utilized by Sidoarjo Regency to enhance efficiency, effectiveness, and transparency in collecting local taxes, one of them is Tax Monitoring System. This writing reviews the benefits and impacts of the implementation adopted by the local government in implementing tax monitoring system, the advantages of it, and the resulting effects on the local tax revenue of Sidoarjo Regency.</p> <p><strong>Highlights :</strong></p> <ul> <li><strong>Enhanced Efficiency</strong>: The Tax Monitoring System in Sidoarjo Regency streamlines tax collection processes, reducing manual efforts and expediting transactions.</li> <li><strong>Increased Transparency</strong>: This system promotes accountability and transparency in local tax operations, building trust among taxpayers.</li> <li><strong>Revenue Impact</strong>: The implementation of the Tax Monitoring System has positively influenced the local tax revenue, indicating improved compliance and collection rates.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Keywords : </strong>Implementation, Local Tax Revenue, Electronicization, Tax Collection, Efficiency</p>Hermadi Listiawan, Radian Salman
Copyright (c) 2024 Hermadi Listiawan, Radian Salman
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https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/964Fri, 12 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000