ALI, H. M. A Simulator Independent Dynamic Effectiveness-NTU Model for Heat-Exchanger Performance Prediction under Flow, Temperature, and Fouling Dependent Operation. Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies, [S. l.], v. 27, n. 2, p. 10.21070/ijins.v27i2.2425, 2026. DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v27i2.2425. Disponível em: https://ijins.umsida.ac.id/index.php/ijins/article/view/2425. Acesso em: 12 oct. 2026.